Mexican Protesters Have a Message for the President: ‘Resign Now’ · Global Voices
Giovanna Salazar

Banner used to promote the protest. “More than enough motive. The nonpartisan march.” Image: event page on Facebook.
With social discontent reaching a boiling point in Mexico, the country's social media users started sharing the hashtag #RenunciaAhora (Resign Now) to mobilize people for a massive march on September 15, 2016, demanding the resignation of President Enrique Peña Nieto.
In Mexico City, the march began at 5:00 p.m. local time, assembling at the Angel of Independence and continuing to the Zócalo. The demonstration was timed to coincide with the president's customary “Cry of Independence” at the the National Palace, when the government remembers the beginning of the Mexican war of independence, marking the occasion with nationwide festivities.
Peña no va a gritar.
Va a renunciar.
Motivos sobran. #RenunciaYa
15 de septiembre – 5pm Ángel al Zócalo pic.twitter.com/g7kUskv9oD
— Valeria Hamel (@valehamel) September 8, 2016
Peña is not going to cry.
He is going to resign.
Reasons abound. #ResignNow
September 15: 5 p.m. Angel to Zócalo.
The march drew demonstrators from outside Mexico City, as well, including people in Guadalajara and Baja California Sur. On Facebook, organizers stressed that all kinds of people were welcome to join:
Esta es una marcha pacífica y apartidista. Bienvenidos movimientos sociales, ONGs, individuos, familias, periodistas, mascotas. Si eres militante de un partido, acude al llamado como ciudadano, sin hacer proselitismo partidista. Esta es una marcha por México y para México.
This march is peaceful and non-partisan. We welcome social movements, NGOs, individuals, families, journalists, [and] pets. If you are a member of a party, attend the call as a citizen, without campaigning. This is a march by Mexico, for Mexico.
Under the motto “reasons abound,” organizers emphasized stressed that the march enjoyed the support of a diverse array of civic groups and independent media, including the National Center for Social Communication, Coordinadora 1DMX, Morethan131, and others.
The #ResignNow movement's focus on civic, non-partisan activism in some ways resembles the #IAm132 movement, which emerged in 2012 in response to perceptions that the Mexican news media showed favoritism in its coverage of Peña Nieto's presidential candidacy.
Sólo una vez vi tan cerca la caída de @EPN y fue cuando (RE)nacimos con #YoSoy132 hoy se vuelve a respirar el espíritu de lucha #RenunciaYa
— Nancy Bautista (@NaanBaar) September 7, 2016
Only once I saw the fall of @EPN so close and it was when we were (RE)born with #IAM132 today the spirit of the fight returns #RenunciaYa (Resign Now)
Invitations to join this week's march in Mexico City started circulating on social media on September 2, a day after Peña delivered his fourth State of the Union address as president. He adopted a new format, holding a question-and-answer session, but many in the public nonetheless said the event seemed phony and mostly scripted.
According to Dario Brooks for BBC World:
El encuentro pareció una ceremonia bien planeada, con poco espacio para la improvisación.
Un dato: la primera pregunta, la que abrió el diálogo, fue de un joven de Campeche (en el sureste del país) que dijo: “Gracias a usted tenemos, pues, todo. Yo quiero preguntarle ¿qué otras buenas noticias nos tiene?”.
Y así durante hora y media.
The meeting resembled a well planned ceremony, with little room for improvisation.
Fact: The first question, that which opened the dialogue, was from a youth from Campeche (in the southeast of the country) who said: “Thanks to you we have, well, everything. I want to ask you, what other good news do you have for us?”
It went on this way for an hour and a half.
The president's poor performance came just two days after he controversially welcomed US Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump on an official visit for private talks. The invitation was enormously unpopular with most of the country.
Last month, the ratings for Peña Nieto's administration slipped to a new low, according to the journal Reforma: barely 23 percent of the country approved of his presidency, while a whopping 74 percent expressed disapproval. No Mexican president in the past 20 years has been so disliked.
In the following image, circulated online by Peña's critics, shows some of the most significant mistakes and scandals that occurred during the first four years of his presidency.
Van 4 años. Faltan 2. #mexico
Una foto publicada por Pictoline (@pictoline) el
2013: Approving energy reform that was strongly criticized for considering the privatization of the oil industry and attacking the rights of villages and indigenous communities. 2014: The disappearance of the 43 student teachers from Ayotzinapa, as well as revelations about the “White House,” showing that the president and his wife acquired a luxurious mansion, valued at 7 million dollars, through a government contractor.
2015: The devaluation of the Mexican peso and the escape of “El Chapo” Guzmán.
2016: A report emerges arguing that he plagiarized at least 28 percent of his Bachelor's thesis, as well as and the controversial invitation that he extended to Donald Trump to visit Mexico
Four years have passed by; two to go.
Before the march even took place, civic organizers were working to determine how best to mobilize for what would follow.
“No queremos que esta sea una marcha más” Dinámica de trabajo para la marcha #15s en el Zócalo. #RenunciaYapic.twitter.com/7HEgl2qOBh
— Másde131 (@masde131) September 14, 2016
“We do not want this to be just another march” Work dynamic for the march #15s in the Zócalo. #RenunciaYa (Resign Now)
The #RenunciaYa (Resign Now) movement makes it clear that a large number of people in Mexico are eager to express their frustration with the presidency and the country's political class, as a whole. So far, crowds have demonstrated their readiness to reclaim, if only temporarily, major public spaces.
Whatever the president decides to do, the more important precedent could be the powerful deomonstraton of civic spirit. Columnist Adrián López Ortiz writes that “citizen power is scattered” but “real.” Ortiz says Peña will come to realize this, but Mexicans should be patient.