Palestinians were not at first mentioned on the Arab “revolution timetable“, but a date for protests was indeed set for 15 March. These protests are taking place in towns and cities throughout the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, and the focus is Palestinian unity – a stand against the political divisions that have riven Palestinian society for many years.
The call is first for unity and reconciliation, but other demands include the release of all political prisoners held by the government in Gaza and the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank, and full democratic representation for Palestinians all over the world. The protests, as in other parts of the Arab world, are decentralised and organised by a coalition of youth groups, including Gaza Youth Breaks Out. However, there are fears that political factions will attempt to co-opt the movement.
Laila El-Haddad explains why Palestinians are demonstrating:
Over the past few weeks, I was asked a lot of questions, but perhaps none more than – what about Palestine? Why aren’t the youth rising up there?
Besides the fact that Palestine is a different paradigm altogether – what with an Israeli occupying regime on one hand – and two pseudo non-sovereign governments on the other, we also have the precedent of Palestinians already having risen up – twice (first and second Intifadas) against the Israeli Occupation – and setting the example for the first truly democratic elections in the Arab Middle East in 2006, which in and of itself a monumental act of change by the people.
Still, Palestinians are rising up – again. This time it is to demand the end of Palestinian disunity whose effects are felt deep within Palestinian society and families everywhere.
A member of Gaza Youth Breaks Out, Rawan Abu-Shahla writes:
We are a group of Palestinian youths who have come together for the sole purpose of leaving behind our political identities and affiliations, and deciding to put our best interests above all else, united under our Palestinian flag. We have called for peaceful demonstrations on Tuesday, 15 March across the Palestinian nation — in the Gaza Strip and West Bank, the territories of 1948 [Israel] and the Palestinian diaspora, calling out together one slogan: “The people want to end the division!” […] Division in the Palestinian body politic has affected every aspect of our lives: socially, economically, educationally and intellectually. It is ordinary Palestinians who have paid the price of the four-year long division that serves no one but the Israeli occupier. […] This movement is from the people, and for them. As for Gaza Youth Breaks Out (GYBO), and all other participating groups working in the field, we have only the honor of initiative. All else now depends on how the Palestinian street responds, and on how strong they can be.
Omar Ghraieb is taking part:
Gazan youth chose March 15th to be the historical date for a huge mobilized march that demands the end of the Palestinian division. This march is organized and directed by Youth and Youth ONLY. It’s not directed or driven by any Palestinian political party in the background or behind the scenes. The march came as the Palestinian Youth's reaction to their frustration and anger of the Palestinian division and it’s about time this division came to an end.
Seeing the Tunisian revolution, then the Egyptian epic revolt, Libya after that, Bahrain followed and a number of other Arabic attempts of course gave us more hope and motive drive to join the March 15th protests in Gaza. […] Again I would like to emphasize on the fact that I don’t belong to any Palestinian political party and that the march is just like me, it’s not driven by any Palestinian political party. It’s purely youth who want a better life and want to gain the freedom of their country by ending the Palestinian division first then Ending the Israeli occupation.
Not everyone is sure about joining, however; Sameeha Elwan is a little scared, and she writes:
Pressing the “Attending” icon on Facebook for the past year has started to be habitual. Very habitual that I do not really consider whether I would able to attend or not as long as I support the event or feel an eagerness to attend it. […] But never have I been so hesitant to decide on an event as that of the 15th March. I’ve been asked over and over again of what I think of the upcoming event that has been taking place so far, I would keep silent. […] For the past five years, I’ve been wanting nothing more than an end of this shameful division. […] Isn’t it the proper time that I would go out, chant, and raise my voice amongst other voices and hearts as longing as I am to end the current status of fragmentation which is rendering a whole nation in face of a vicious occupying power, fragmented? […] But, the whole spontaneity of the event is freaking me out. This could be an act of cowardice. Fear, maybe. A natural feeling, isn’t it? Should I be ashamed of it? I do not think so. Fear, as one of my friends put it, is what makes us human. Still afraid but hopeful, today I should finally press that button. Another Palestinian added to the thousands attending the 15th March
In the West Bank, the student bloggers Arabiat also have some doubts:
We have no idea if March 15th will blow out into a radically different intifada or see a couple thousand demonstrators on their lunch breaks chanting mechanically if at all slogans against the division and the occupation. We take heart from Egypt's January 25th, where a couple thousand grew into hundreds of thousands on that first day alone. Is there tension in the air? Not really. Personally, when we think about what a groundbreaking day March 15th could turn out to be and how that will play a pivotal role in forming a genuine Palestinian leadership ready to tackle the occupation head-on, our hearts flutter a bit. However, we don't want to dwell on that too long for fear of once again having our souls crushed if instead a pitiful crowd showed up for a couple of hours, yelling chants to let off steam before scooting back to their homes.
In fact in Gaza, protestors started gathering in the Unknown Soldier Square a day early, on 14 March. The decision was apparently made because a Hamas-affiliated group was granted a permit to hold a protest on 15 March instead, and the unity protest organisers didn't want their event, and the square itself, to be taken over by a political faction.
Bashar Lubbad was one of the people who went to the square a day early (translation by Nalan Sarraj):
الساعة الرابعة بدأ الإصرار على البقاء من المعتصمين مستبقين اليوم المتفق عليه، مضربين عن الطعام و رافعي لافتات كتب عليها الشعب يريد إنهاء الإنقسام وأخرى مش حنروح…
At four o’clock the insistence of staying started to take root among protesters even before the agreed day, hunger striking, and holding signs wrote on them people want to stop the division, and another “we’re not going away”…
We end with some words from Abu el Sharif, from a post entitled “The Day Before The Day”:
I have no words to describe, but the raw feeling of pride…
Have to say, I have great expectations for tomorrow, and whatever I do, it feels so little…
Global Voices will be following the protests and bringing you updates.
5 comments
I imagine you are not inclined to listen to an American Jew, but why not an outside voice?
The notion of unity is great. However, if Hamas has as central notion that there can be no peaceful existence with Israel, then how can those supporting Hamas hope to align their interests with those who want a peaceful two-state resolution? In sum: either Israel is the enemy that must be destroyed; or Israel is a legitimate state that is to be a peaceful neighbor. One or the other, no?
Underreported is the vast number of nonviolent resistance tactics – weekly demonstrations in Palestinian villages (attended by Israeli Jews and internationals); BDS promotions, and Israeli groups such as ICAHD that work to counter Israeli policies of house demolitions, end occupation and bring about peace with justice for all.
I’ve been to Israel-Palestine for the past three years. In talking with Israelis and with Palestinians, I find their voices are lost in a sea of Israeli propaganda primarity directed to American Jews and their supporters.