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Hong Kong: Say No to CCTVB

Categories: East Asia, China, Hong Kong (China), Digital Activism, Freedom of Speech, History, Human Rights, Media & Journalism, Politics, Protest

On 4th of June, there were more than 150,000 Hong Kong citizens gathered in and around the Victoria Park to commemorate the 20 anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen massacre. The number of attendees has broken the record since 1990, telling the world that Hong Kong people have not given up the demand for vindication of June 4th. However, more than half of the local newspapers and the most viewed TV station decided to downplay the news.

ESWN collected the front page of local newspapers on June 5 [1]. Among the 13 Chinese newspapers, only 4 had placed the candle night vigil on the frontpage. Headline News and Sing Pao put the passing away of a local actor Sek Kin on the front page; Hong Kong Commerical Press and Hong Kong Economic Journal put up the interview of the future-to-be CEO of Hong Kong stock exchange; Sing Tao, Hong Kong Daily News, Oriental Daily and the Sun highlight stories on youth's deviant behavior – drug abuse and sex work. Wen Wei Po stressed Chinese government's favorable polices to Hong Kong. Below are the images of the 4 cover stories (via ESWN):

june 4 2009

The Backbone of China, The Vanguard of History 200,000 Commemorate 6.4 in Sorrow

she kin

Sek Kin passes away from illness

stock exchange

Li Xiaojia: Need to be familiarized with Hong Kong market Affirms the contribution of Chinese capital agents

youth drug abuse

Sniffed ketamine early inside park Three students unconscious

Apart from printed papers, T.V company's self-censorship have more pervasive effect in Hong Kong as television broadcasting sector is highlight monopolized because of the government's license policy. There are currently only 2 over-the-air commercial television station in Hong Kong, TVB and ATV, and the Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) alone [2], has taken up 80% of viewership. In recent year, there are more and more criticisms saying that the TVB's news department has been harmonized (adopting self-censorship).

On June 4, the TVB Jade (Chinese) channel placed the candle night vigil in the third news item and outraged many people. A citizen took action to protest against the TV news department by holding a slogan in front of the camera when the reporter was having live report. Here is the youtube record:

The paper banner said:

無線新聞 事事旦旦

TVB news, a sloppy production

Erynnyes from those were the days commented on TVB news June 4th report [3]:

昨天最多人討論的新聞,恐怕不是六四燭光集會有多少人参加,不是梁洛施為李澤楷產子相爆光,就是CCTVB在六四燭光集會新聞直播中,被在場市民舉起抗議牌,批評「無綫新聞、事事旦旦」!A對童工說,據聞CCTVB領導人袁花志偉,對事件怒不可遏云云,但正如A說,天作孽,猶可恕,自作孽,不可活,袁花志偉當日如何處理趙紫陽回憶錄新聞、以至CCTVB在六四當日,如何把六四新聞,放在當日6:30新聞第三段,市民、觀眾,可是看在眼裡,CCTVB所作所為,有沒有人為他們辯護?

Yesterday the most discussed topic was probably not how many people had attended the June 4 candle night vigil, not Richard Lee's private life, but the protest banner of “TVB news, a sloppy production” shown during the CCTVB's live broadcast. My friend A told me that the CCTVB news department leader Yuen Chi Wai was very angry about the incident. But as my friend A said, we could not complain about the heavenly disaster but this is a man-made choice. It is so obvious even to ordinary people that Yuen Chi Wai had downplayed the release of Zhao Ziyang memoirs. On June 4, CCTVB even placed the news to the third news session. How can anyone defend for what it had done?

要平反六四,首要守住香港的新聞自由,若連新聞自由也守不住,還談甚麼爭取平反六四、爭取香港民主?若香港傳媒也在自我審查的時候,還期望誰為港人發聲?CCTVB、亞視淪為中央台,只是一個開始,香港人是時候,為香港傳媒盡點力,悍衛香港媒體,不會被阿爺和諧掉!

If we want to vindicate June 4, we need to defend press freedom. If we failed, there is no way to strike for June 4 vindication and democracy. If local press practice self-censorship, how can we expect Hong Kong people to voice out? Now that CCTVB and ATV has fallen into CCTV, this is only a start. Hong Kong people have to defend local media to protect them from central government's harmonizing pressure.

He pointed out that the arrangement was not a careless mistake but a well thought arrangement that completely against professional journalistic judgment [4]:

六四當日CCTVB六點半新頭條是「天水圍三男生疑濫藥於公園暈倒」,這個,童工還可以認為說得過去,二條可是「立法會通過盡快興建西港島線」!那只是立法會內交通事務委員會之下的鐵路事宜小組委員會會議決定!首先,當日CCTVB報道這段新聞,稱這個委員會做「鐵路事宜委員會」,已有誤導之嫌,立法會內眾多事務委員會,何來一個「鐵路事宜委員會」?那只是交通事務委員會內,一個小組委員會吧了!重要性有多大?童工可以說,CCTVB平日,連正式事務委員會會議也不會報道,為何六四當日,會把一個事務委員會轄下小組委員會決議,放在六四15萬人燭光集會之前?

On June 4, the headline of CCTVB in 6:30pm is “three boy fainted in a Tinshiuwai park due to drug abuse”. Well, this can still be considered a piece of news. However, the second item is “Legco has passed the motion to construct Hong Kong island western subway line”. That motion was only passed by a discussion group on railway affair of the transportation committee of the Legislative Council. It isn't any railway affair committee in the Legco, the report is misleading in the first place. The so-called committee is just a discussion group within the transportation affair committee. What is the significance of such news? Usually CCTVB won't even report on standard committee's meeting, why then decided to put the discussion group's decision before the June 4 candle night vigil where 150,000 people had attended?

Netizens started making fun of TVB by calling it CCTVB, a sister company of its China counterpart CCTV. In the facebook [5], a group was formed to protest against CCTVB and netizens have designed new logos for it:

cctvb1

cctvb2

cctvb3