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Francophone Morocco: Blogging for the Maghreb Arab Union

Categories: Middle East & North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia, Digital Activism, Economics & Business, Ethnicity & Race, Governance, International Relations, Language, Politics, Religion, War & Conflict

When Morocco and Tunisia gained independence in 1956, the idea for an economic union of the Maghreb countries was born. It took more than thirty years before the five Maghreb states – Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, and Tunisia – came together for the first Maghreb summit. In 1989, they signed an agreement to form a Maghreb Union [1].

Since then, however, due to rivalries between Morocco and Algeria and the Western Sahara conflict, union meetings have been on hold. A conference was scheduled for 2005, but was canceled when Morocco refused to attend due to Algeria's support for the Polisario and Saharan independence.

Although the countries of the Maghreb have not been able to pull together, the bloggers of the Maghreb have. On May 15, Tunisian blogger Big Trap Boy [2] (fr) posted an invitation to blog for the Maghreb:

Ce blog est en campagne pour rassembler les bloggeurs maghrébins autour d'une action qui vise à demander une intégration réelle des pays du Maghreb ainsi que le dépassement des conflits qui bloquent ce processus. Notre rendez-vous est pris pour le 1er Juin, chacun écrira une note pour le Grand Maghreb. Il s'agit d'une initiative citoyenne qui sera peut-être le premier pas que les politiciens n'ont pas pu faire. On demande à voir des projets et non plus à entendre des discours. Le Maghreb a beaucoup plus à nous offrir que le terrorisme international.

Vous êtes tous invités à nous rejoindre.

This blog is campaigning to gather the Maghrebian bloggers around an action which aims at demanding a real integration of Maghreb countries as well as going beyond the conflicts which block this process. The date is set for June 1; each one of us will write a note for the Grand Maghreb. This is a citizen initiative which will perhaps be that first step that the politicians could not take. We want to see projects, not hear speeches. The Maghreb has more to offer than international terrorism.

You all are invited to join us.

French blog for the Maghreb logo [3]arabic.png [4]

Today, many bloggers throughout the Maghreb have honored Big Trap Boy‘s request, posting their own personal opinions about the Maghreb Union. Here is a sampling of what Morocco's bloggers have to say:

Lady Zee
(fr):

Les initiateurs souhaitent réussir là où les politiciens ont échoué; à savoir, renouer le dialogue entre ces pays, dépasser les incompréhensions et les conflits, et s’unir. Un projet ambitieux, certes, mais qui mérite d’être salué.

The organizers wish to succeed where politicians have failed; that is, to join again the dialogue between these countries, to pass over misunderstandings and conflicts, and to unite themselves. An ambitious project, certainly, but one which deserves to be greeted.

Open Door [5] (fr):

Je me rappelle qu’au primaire, on nous parlait souvent d’union de Maghreb, et de synergie entre les 5 pays voisins d’Afrique du nord : l’Algérie, la Lybie, le Maroc, la Mauritanie, et la Tunisie.

On n’arrêtait pas de nous vanter les mérites d’une éventuelle coopération entre les cinq pays, d’une stratégie économique commune, d’une politique commune, d’intérêts communs, de visions partagées . On mettait beaucoup d’espoir sur nos dirigeants, et on l’attendait beaucoup ce premier pas, celui qui nous mènera vers cette union tant désirée.

Une quinzaine d’année plus tard, on vit toujours la même situation, si ce n’est pire. Des conflits éclatent entre des frères voisins, des faux problèmes, des tensions se sentent de parts et d’autres. On entend toujours la même chanson, en boucle, les même promesses, les mêmes paroles dans le vent, les mêmes mensonges !

I remember in primary school, they told us about the Maghreb union, and the synergy between the five countries of North Africa: Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, and Tunisia.They didn't stop telling us about the merits of a possible cooperation between the five countries, of a common economic strategy, of a common policy, common interests, shared visions. We put a lot of hope on our leaders and awaited the first step that would carry us toward this much-desired union.

Some fifteen years later, we still live in this same situation, or even worse. Conflicts erupt between nearby brothers, false problems, tensions from all sides. We always hear the same song, [playing] in a loop, the same promises, the same words in the wind, the same lies!

Red@blog [6] (fr):

Si on essaye de comparer l’émergence de l’UE avec celle de l’UMA, on se rend compte que les bases ne sont pas vraiment les mêmes. L’Europe venait de sortir d’une guerre qui avait laissé des séquelles assez profondes alors que l’Afrique du Nord bien qu’ayant vécu le colonialisme (à différents degrés) ne sentait pas le besoin de se regrouper pour ne plus vivre le passé. Il y a eu quelques épisodes plus ou moins disgracieux entre le Maroc et l’Algérie mais cela se vivait plus comme une conséquence de la Guerre froide que comme une réelle confrontation entre deux pays voisins.

If one tries to compare the emergence of the EU with that of the UMA (Maghreb Arab Union), one realizes that the [underlying situation is] not really the same. Europe had just completed a war which had left rather major after-effects whereas North Africa, although having lived through colonialism (of varying degrees), didn't feel the need to reunite or live in the past anymore. There were some more or less ungainly episodes between Morocco and Algeria but they were lived more like a consequence of the Cold War than like a real confrontation between two close countries.


Moi, ma famille et mes centres d'intérêt
(fr):

La discorde n'arrange rien, unissons-nous ! Nous avons tout les ingrédients : Langues, religions, cultures, … manque plus que la volonté politique .. Lah ihdihom 3lina had les politiciens ou safi ;-)

Tous par un Maghreb uni !

Discord doesn't help anything, let's unite! We have all the ingredients: languages, religions, cultures, …all we lack is political will. God make the politicians follow the right way to lead us – and enough ;-)All for a unified Maghreb!


Stupeur! Un nouveau départ!
(fr):

Milliards et milliards sont les pertes de chaque pays d’entre nous lors du change de devises, pour aller à un pays voisin de dois absolument passer par une autre monnaie convertible.

Un investisseur perdrait plus de 5% de son capital au change s’il voulait investir dans un pays maghrébin, sans parler des complications administratives.

Each of us loses billions and billions every time we exchange currencies; to go to a neighboring country we have to change to a convertible currency.An investor would lose more than 5% of his capital [to the cost of] exchange if he wanted to invest in a Maghrebian country, not to mention the administrative complications.

There are many different opinions across the blogoma – some for the Maghreb Union and some against. Some who believe that we are ready for a union, others who believe it will take time. Yet, the bloggers have turned out to be more unified than the Maghreb itself:

Aujourd’hui je blogue pour ce grand Maghreb, le Maghreb des maghrébins : maures, arabes, séfarades, berbères, et tant d’autres imazighern : Les hommes libres du nord de l’Afrique

Today I blog for the grand Maghreb, the Maghreb of Maghrebians: Moors, Arabs, Sephardi, Berbers, and many other Amazigh: The free people of North Africa.

(Murmures [7] [fr])